New Mexico holds the dubious distinction of being ranked first and third for its rates of property and violent crimes, respectively. While crime in New Mexico is common in its larger cities like Albuquerque and Santa Fe, a much smaller community tops the list for violent crime in New Mexico — Gallup.
Fans of Westerns of the 1940s and 1950s may be familiar with Gallup’s rugged terrain as the city, which today is home to about 22,000 people, was the filming location of movies like Billy the Kid, The Sea of Grass and Escape From Fort Bravo.
Gallup is the largest city on Route 66 — it’s mentioned in the song — between Albuquerque and Flagstaff, Arizona, making it a popular tourist stop and contributing to its high crime rate.
New Mexico has the nation’s highest overall violent crime rate, about 20 points higher than second-ranked Alaska, and the nation’s third-highest property crime rate behind Washington and Colorado.
While it stands out for all the wrong reasons when compared to all states, New Mexico’s crime rates are somewhat in keeping with its region. The West is home to four of the top 10 states for violent crime and seven of the top 10 for property crime.
When determining property crime rates in New Mexico, we looked at larceny-theft, burglary and motor vehicle theft incidents:
Violent crimes include murder/nonnegligent homicide, aggravated assault, rape and robbery and, while they are much less common than property crimes, New Mexico does have the highest rate of such incidents among the 50 states:
Our data comes from comprehensive reporting compiled by the FBI and accessed via the Crime Data Explorer website. Property and violent crime state figures were drawn from Table 5 of the 2022 Crime in the U.S. Report. Metropolitan figures were found in Table 6, Crime in the U.S. by Metropolitan Statistical Area. City-level figures were drawn from Table 8, Offenses Known to Law Enforcement by State by City. The population figures in that table are U.S. Census Bureau provisional estimates as of July 1, 2020.
Limitations: According to the FBI, the data in the publication tables may differ from those released on the Explorer Pages of the CDE. These variations are due to the difference in methodologies between the publication tables and data displayed on the CDE. Please note that crime statistics are not the sole measure of a city’s safety.