Data for the Los Angeles metro area were not available for this analysis, but California is home to several other major metro areas, where crime rates tend to be higher than in less-populated areas.
Indeed, some of California’s metro areas have some of the highest rates of certain crimes in the country. Bakersfield, for example, has the third-highest rate of motor vehicle theft among the roughly 300 metro areas with available data, and it also ranks 11th for burglary. Chico and Fresno are also near the top for certain crimes.
However, crime is not limited to major cities; as we mentioned, the tiny town of Colma, California, has the nation’s highest population-adjusted property crime rate. But three other California cities (Irwindale, Emeryville and Commerce) are in the top 10 for property crime.
California is home to the property crime capital of the U.S. — the tiny town of Colma, California. Colma has the highest property crime rate in the country. In 2022, there were 4,929 property crimes per 10,000 residents. Colma also has California’s highest rate of violent crime: 273 per 10,000 residents, or about five times the state’s rate.
Colma’s property crime distinction has more to do with what’s in the town than it does with the risk of becoming a crime victim. Nicknamed the “City of Souls,” Colma is home to about a thousand more gravestones than living residents due to the several cemeteries within the town. The Bay Area town was founded as a necropolis in 1924, and today, only about 1,600 people reside there, giving rise to the cheeky slogan “It’s great to be alive in Colma.”
California has the biggest population in the U.S., so it’s little wonder that it’s home to a great deal of crime. But although crime is common in California, a closer examination of FBI data can help shape the contours of the issue.
Indeed, even when adjusted for population differences, FBI data indicate that California does have high rates of certain crimes. The state ranks sixth for its overall violent crime rate and ninth for its property crime rate, so it's one of a handful of states that are in the top 10 for both lists.
When determining property crime rates in California, we looked at larceny-theft, burglary and motor vehicle theft incidents.
Violent crimes include murder/nonnegligent manslaughter, aggravated assault, rape and robbery.
Our data comes from comprehensive reporting compiled by the FBI and accessed via the Crime Data Explorer website. Property and violent crime state figures were drawn from Table 5 of the 2022 Crime in the U.S. Report. Metropolitan figures were found in Table 6, Crime in the U.S. by Metropolitan Statistical Area. City-level figures were drawn from Table 8, Offenses Known to Law Enforcement by State by City. The population figures in that table are U.S. Census Bureau provisional estimates as of July 1, 2020.
Limitations: According to the FBI, the data in the publication tables may differ from those released on the Explorer Pages of the CDE. These variations are due to the difference in methodologies between the publication tables and data displayed on the CDE. Please note that crime statistics are not the sole measure of a city’s safety.